Standard Curves
See Also
This menu allows you to fit curves and nonlinear models to data, such as repeated measurements, where the residuals may follow an AR1 or a power-distance correlation model. The explanatory variate specifies the coordinates of the observations in the direction (e.g. time) along which the correlation model operates. You can also specify a factor to define groups of observations for the model - the correlation model is then defined only over the observations that belong to the same groups. You can specify your own models in command mode using the NLAR1 procedure.

Type of Curve

This is used to select the type of curve to be fitted. There are five general classes of curve; each has several variations. To help with the selection of an appropriate curve you can examine example plots of each type.

Response Variate

Specifies the name of the variate containing the response (y) values.

Explanatory Variate

Specifies the name of the variate containing the explanatory (x) values.

Groups

For data classified into groups, different curves can be fitted to each group, possibly constrained by restricting some of the parameters to values common to all groups. The groups are specified using a factor. The correlation model is then defined only over the observations that belong to the same groups.

The type of model that is fitted can be selected from the adjacent list. The Common lines setting can be used to fit a single curve with common parameters over all the groups. The Parallel lines option extends the model to include a different constant parameter for each group, giving a set of parallel curves, one for each group. The Separate lines setting fits completely separate curves, in which all the parameters differ between groups.

Direction of Response

For the exponential curves and Gompertz curve the direction of response can be selected. This determines whether the asymptote is to the left or right. For details on the effect of direction on the parameters of the curves see the exponential curves and growth curves for the Gompertz curve.

Available Data

This lists data structures appropriate to the current input field. It lists either variates for specifying the response or explanatory variate, or a factor for specifying groups. The contents will change as you move from one field to the next. Double-click on a name to copy it to the current input field; alternatively, you can type in the name directly.

Action Buttons

RunRun the analysis.
CancelClose the menu without further changes.
OptionsOpens a dialog where additional options and settings can be specified for the analysis.
DefaultsSet the menu settings back to the default settings. Clicking the right mouse on this button produces a shortcut menu where you can choose to set the menu using the currently stored defaults or the GenStat default settings.
SaveOpens a dialog where you can save results from the analysis.
Further outputOpens a dialog for specifying further output from the analysis and displaying residual and fitted model graphs.

See Also